Decision support systems for personalized and participative radiation oncology
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Personalized Decision Support Systems
Decision support systems (DSS) are computerized systems that assist humans to make decisions. Early versions were designed for executives, but over time DSSs were designed for workers at any level in the organization (Keen & Morton, 1978; Rockart, 1979). Due to increasing costs in providing benefits and services, organizations are forcing workers and consumers to take increasing responsibility ...
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BACKGROUND The adoption in oncology of Clinical Decision Support (CDS) may help clinical users to efficiently deal with the high complexity of the domain, lead to improved patient outcomes, and reduce the current knowledge gap between clinical research and practice. While significant effort has been invested in the implementation of CDS, the uptake in the clinic has been limited. The barriers t...
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Radiation oncology involves a complex set of processes and accompanying workflow to evaluate, plan, deliver, and monitor patient treatments. The workflow includes a mixture of process steps requiring clinical decisions at many points, quality assurance checks along the way, on-line and off-line evaluations, and careful patient monitoring. Computerized decision support is a vital component to a ...
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Computers have been used in radiation therapy since the early 1960s to perform dose calculations. In the last decade, researchers have developed computer-based clinical decision-support systems for assisting in different decision-making tasks in radiation therapy. This paper reviews eleven prototype systems developed for target volume delineation, treatment planning, treatment plan evaluation, ...
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We present the PESCaDO Ontology, a modular application ontology exploited for personalized environmental decision support, that enables to formally describe (i) the user decision support request, (ii) the environmental data relevant to process the request, as well as (iii) the decisions and conclusions to be produced. The PESCaDO Ontology was thoroughly developed following state of the art best...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0169-409X
DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2016.01.006